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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 05/09/97 -- Vol. 15, No. 45

       MT Chair/Librarian:
                     Mark Leeper   MT 3E-433  908-957-5619 mleeper@lucent.com
       HO Chair:     John Jetzt    MT 2E-530  908-957-5087 jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer    HO 4F-427  908-949-7076 njs@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist:
                     Rob Mitchell  MT 2D-536  908-957-6330 rlmitchell1@lucent.com
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper MT 3E-433  908-957-2070 eleeper@lucent.com
       Backissues at http://www.geocities.com/~ecl.
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-933-2724 for details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society
       meets on the third Saturday of every month in Belleville; call
       201-432-5965 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       1. URL of  the  week:  http://cu-online.com/~avonruff/sfdbase.html.
       The Internet Speculative Fiction DataBase.

       ===================================================================

       2. There is a whole  controversy  about  the  casting  of  the  new
       British  film  JINNAH  about  Mohammed  Ali  Jinnah, the founder of
       Pakistan.  They had to cast an  actor  to  play  the  man  and,  of
       course, the Pakistanis were very interested in who would be cast in
       the title role.  Well, I guess it is understandable.  We would  not
       like it if Iran made a film about the founding of the United States
       and cast someone like Jerry Lewis as George Washington.  The  actor
       chosen  was  Christopher  Lee.   Now  Lee is best known for playing
       Dracula in several film from Hammer Studios of  Britain.   He  also
       has  played  the  roles  of Fu Manchu and Rasputin.  The feeling of
       some Pakistanis is that since he has been typecast  as  a  villains
       before,   some   even   supernatural  bloodsuckers,  he  should  be
       ineligible to play a Pakistani national hero.  Richard Attenborough
       had  real  problems  casting the title role for GANDHI.  Before Ben
       Kingsley was offered the role it was offered to Dirk Bogart,  Peter
       Finch,  Anthony  Hopkins, Albert Finney, Sir Alec Guinness, and Tom
       Courtney.  Each turned the role down and it seems for good  reason.
       It  is  hard  to imagine any of them doing a good job as Gandhi.  I
       sometimes wonder how these films ever get cast.  Ben Kingsley seems
       like  so  obvious a choice, but that is because we have seen him in
       the role.  At one point in the casting process  Attenborough  asked
       some of the Indian people themselves whom they would like to see in
       the role.  One woman told him "I cannot see Gandhi being played  by
       anything  but  a  globe  of light."  Rather ashamedly, Attenborough
       relates that he told her he was not making  a  film  about  "bloody
       Tinkerbell."   But  that  would have sidestepped the whole issue of
       casting.

       But the same impulse is in American films.  They talk about mystery
       religions.  I guess everybody's religion is a mystery if you really
       look at it.  One of the mysteries a religion likes to keep is  what
       its founder looked like.  Take the film BEN HUR.  The film has been
       made twice, once as a silent with Francis X. Bushman, and once as a
       sound  film with Charleton Heston in the title role.  The first one
       has Jesus standing there  in  the  picture,  but  there  is  always
       someone  or  something between you and him so you cannot get a look
       at him.  There is something very  symbolic  that  something  always
       stands  between  you and him, I suppose.  But they thought it was a
       sacrilege to show his face.  Then they had the fancy remake of  BEN
       HUR  on  TV and throughout the whole film they have these scenes of
       Jesus.  And they film it from angles so you  never  see  his  face.
       What is that?  You can have an actor's knees playing his knees, but
       his face remains forever off camera.  His ears  are  unique  and  I
       think we see them.  So what is the big deal about showing his face?
       They don't want to show you his face because it is not really  what
       he looked like?  They show you other historical figures of the time
       and I can tell you that wasn't what they looked like.  What is  the
       big  deal  about  showing  Jesus's  face?   I guess we don't have a
       problem like that in Judaism.  If you have a film about Moses,  you
       can  show  his  face.   I think that cable TV just had a film about
       Moses and there was no big deal that you saw who played  the  role.
       But  of  course  everybody knows what Moses looked like.  Everybody
       has pretty much the same image after seeing THE  TEN  COMMANDMENTS.
       He looks a lot like Ben Hur.

       ===================================================================

       3. CORRUPTING DR. NICE by John  Kessel  (Tor,  ISBN  0-312-86116-8,
       1997, 317pp, US$24.95) (a book review by Evelyn C. Leeper):

       If this doesn't make my Hugo nomination ballot for 1997, there must
       be  some  really amazing books showing up later.  Kessel manages to
       write  a  humorous,  witty  (no,  they're  not  the  same   thing),
       thoughtful,  time  travel,  alternate  history,  religious dinosaur
       story, which I  think  is  the  first.   (Gore  Vidal's  LIVE  FROM
       GOLGOTHA  came  close,  but lacked the dinosaur.)  Having said this
       much, I now have to try to review this book without telling you too
       much more, because part of the enjoyment is watching it all unfold.
       (Or perhaps a better analogy is watching it all come together, like
       those puzzles with pieces of all different shapes than fit together
       into a neat cube.)

       How does he do this?  Well, the underlying premise seems to be  one
       of  branching universes, at least in the sense that you can go from
       *now* to *then*, make all sorts of changes, and come back to *this*
       now  rather  than  *that*  now.   So  the entrepreneurs of Dr. Owen
       Vannice's "now" can go back to the Jerusalem of two thousand  years
       ago,  build  a  Holiday  Inn, bring several major religious figures
       back to his present, and still not change one iota of the Crusades,
       the Inquisition, or the Salem witch trials.

       Vannice  (Dr. Nice)  is  returning  from  the  Cretaceous  with  an
       apatosaurus  when  he  finds  himself  in  that Jerusalem, and soon
       becomes embroiled in a plot by zealots to purge their world of  the
       "invaders."   (I guess I forgot to say this was also about cultural
       imperialism.)

       Kessel also fills  his  bizarre  story  with  references  to  other
       science  fiction  stories,  current  journalistic tendencies, and a
       wide range of prehistoric, historic  and   quasi-historic  figures.
       Yet  within  all this madcap whirl are insights and truths about us
       and our world.  In this regard Kessel is part of  a  long  literary
       tradition  in  speculative  fiction, including Jonathan Swift, Mark
       Twain, Gore Vidal, James Morrow, and Connie Willis.

       This is a wonderful book, both entertaining and  thought-provoking.
       So  in the words of Kim Stanley Robinson on the back cover, "Go buy
       this book yesterday."  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       4. ROMY AND MICHELE'S HIGH SCHOOL REUNION (a film review by Mark R.
       Leeper):

                 Capsule: Don't be fooled by this  film's  light
                 and  breezy  exterior.  This is not just a pile
                 of  blond  jokes,  this  is  a  film  with   an
                 intelligent  script with some real insight into
                 human relationships  and  behavior.   Romy  and
                 Michele  find  out  that  their high school  is
                 having its 10-year reunion, but do not want  to
                 admit to their class that they are really doing
                 nothing with their lives  but  having  fun  and
                 marking  time.  The reunion will be a chance to
                 reassess the people they knew  in  high  school
                 and to get closure on some unfinished business.
                 But yes, the film is still fun.  Rating: +2 (-4
                 to +4)
       It would be easy to be  deceived  by  the  trailers  for  ROMY  AND
       MICHELE'S  HIGH  SCHOOL  REUNION.   The  film looks like a not very
       sympathetic look at two ditzy blondes who make fools of  themselves
       at   their  high  school  reunion.   It  could  have  been  a  very
       superficial and even hurtful movie.  In  fact,  it  is  the  screen
       adaptation   of   a   late   1980s   play  "The  Ladies'  Room,"  a
       characterization of two very shallow women that writer Robin Schiff
       overheard  in  the ladies room of a singles club.  Romy and Michele
       have  been  friends  since  childhood  and  have  lived  together--
       fraternally  as  the script makes clear--in Los Angeles since their
       painful last days of high school.  Romy is a cashier at  a  parking
       garage and Michele is unemployed.  The film, partially based on the
       play takes Romy and  Michele  (played  by  Mira  Sorvino  and  Lisa
       Kudrow)  through  some  trying moments.  They realize that they are
       going to be facing the people who made  up  the  texture  of  their
       lives in high school.

       Their invitation to their reunion starts them  thinking  about  how
       little  they have accomplished that would impress their classmates.
       Together they decide that  since  nobody  from  their  hometown  of
       Tucson knows what they have been doing they can pass themselves off
       as successful business women.  It is not a  good  idea,  but  worse
       ideas  are  coming.   When  Romy  jokes about what she had to do to
       borrow a nice car and Michele is not quick enough to  recognize  it
       is  a  joke,  a  wedge  starts  to grow between the two women.  The
       reunion could have been played purely for humor.  It is  funny  but
       there is a lot more to it than that.  Virtually everybody coming to
       the reunion has some unfinished business from  ten  years  earlier.
       Seemingly  each  had  his  or  her place in the high school pecking
       order and now each is hoping to show up somebody.  The  reunion  is
       used  far  more  intelligently  than  the  similar  occasion in the
       current GROSSE POINTE BLANK.  Rather than just being a backdrop, it
       is really an incisive look into high school behaviors.  There are a
       few predictable and one or two unpredictable surprises building  to
       a  climax  that is a little too much a deus ex machina to match the
       quality of the rest of the writing.

       The two main characters could  easily  have  been  irritating,  but
       instead  they  have  a  definite charm.  Mira Sorvino's Romy is the
       brighter of the two, but not so bright that she does  not  get  the
       two  of  them  into  trouble.   Lisa  Kudrow,  veteran of the stage
       version of "The Ladies' Room," is the  more  sensitive  and  easily
       hurt.   But  the  two  actresses play with a real chemistry between
       them.  They care for each other and for each other  in  a  way  not
       often  shown  on the screen. Janeane Garofalo, who has been playing
       amiable people in other films plays very much  against  type  as  a
       cynical  and  perennially bitter schoolmate who still has a chip on
       her shoulder when she thinks of Romy  and  Michele.   Alan  Cumming
       plays  the  high  school's  leading  nerd  and  will no doubt leave
       audiences wondering why he looks so familiar.  In fact, he played a
       similar computer nerd in the last James Bond film, GOLDENEYE.  As a
       trivia point he also did the voice of the  title  horse  in  1994's
       BLACK  BEAUTY--an  excellent  film,  by  the way.  Here his role is
       off-beat even for him and includes a strange ballet-like dance with
       the two leads.  The film is directed by first-timer David Mirkin.

       ROMY AND MICHELE'S HIGH SCHOOL REUNION is a film that  works  on  a
       superficial  comedy  level  but  also resonates from characters and
       plot situation that are more substantial than they at first appear.
       That  makes this film a treat all around and one I rate a +2 on the
       -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       5. THE SAINT (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: Leslie Charteris's famed hero fails to
                 come  to  the  screen  in this film inspired as
                 much by the old MISSION IMPOSSIBLE  program  as
                 THE  SAINT  or Charteris's stories.  Val Kilmer
                 gets  a  real  field  day   playing   in   many
                 disguises,  and  his  character  certainly  had
                 possibilities.  But the script fell well  short
                 of being a cracking good story of international
                 intrigue. Rating: 0 (-4 to +4)
                 New York Critics: 1 positive,  10  negative,  6
                 mixed

       I am told that back in the 1970s a  young  filmmaker  came  to  the
       owners  of  the  rights  to  the character Flash Gordon and said he
       wanted to make a Flash Gordon movie.   They  turned  the  filmmaker
       down  so  he  created a brand new hero of his own, calling him Luke
       Skywalker.  Fortunes are made and lost on such decisions.  But  the
       question  is  why  would  even some of the most talented filmmakers
       choose to use pre-existing characters when they can create new ones
       of  their  own who are just as interesting.  One might be that they
       think they can explore some new approach to an existing  character;
       the  other is to exploit audience recognition value.  A test to see
       which is true would be whether the character would be  recognizable
       with  the names changed.  Frequently there are good films made that
       re-examine Sherlock Holmes.  Almost always  these  films  would  be
       recognizable  as  being about Sherlock Holmes even if he were given
       another name.  One film that definitely does not pass the  test  is
       the  new  THE  SAINT.   Without  being  told  that  this  character
       sometimes uses the name Simon Templar (but usually not) and without
       the use of the Saint stick- figure logo toward the end of the film,
       there is nothing in Val Kilmer's nameless  character  that  at  all
       evoke  Leslie  Charteris's  roguish  troubleshooter.   And  that is
       almost surprising since the original Simon Templar is  sort  of  an
       all-purpose  adventure  character.   He  might  in one adventure be
       battling diamond smugglers, in  another  dangerous  spies,  and  in
       still another his opponent would be a mad scientist who has bred an
       ant the size of a train car.  Frequently he was suspected to be  on
       the  fuzzy  edge of the law, but he never actually was.  He usually
       used his own name, rarely used disguises, and probably  never  used
       Bondian  gadgets  though  he did use his own suave personality.  In
       short, there is just about nothing in the new Val Kilmer version of
       The  Saint  evocative  of  the  character  as  written or portrayed
       before.  Not that this is not an interesting character.   In  fact,
       this  film  would  have  been  much better had it not played on the
       audience's expectations to see Simon Templar.

       The story opens in what can only be  termed  "the  Catholic  School
       from  Hell."   Because one boy does not take to the Saint's name he
       has been assigned, all the girls are locked in their dorms and  the
       boys  will  get  no  food.  This seems like a particularly virulent
       piece  of  gratuitous  anti-Catholicism.    Perhaps   because   the
       character will later take the names of saints the filmmakers wanted
       to make clear this was not a religious film.  That  becomes  really
       clear  when  the  set  loose  dogs on some of the children in their
       charge and one is killed.  This incident has scarred for life a man
       of mystery with no name, but who likes to occasionally use the name
       Simon Templar.  Flash forward a few years and the man is a  hi-tech
       cross  between  Batman  and  a  James Bond without a British Secret
       Service to serve.  It is never  explained  where  his  money  comes
       from,  but  he  obviously has a lot to spend on the latest gadgets.
       He gets caught up in a really confused plot by the Russian Mafia to
       steal  a  formula  for  practical  cold  fusion  from an attractive
       American scientist, played by Elizabeth Shue.  The whole convoluted
       story builds to an outlandish climax in Red Square.

       Shue is appealing with her slightly geeky touches.  Though  somehow
       there just does not seem to be much chemistry between her character
       and Kilmer's and their romance only seems to  bog  down  the  plot.
       Kilmer is just a little over the top in a fun way with his many and
       varied disguises.  They are each just a bit exaggerated  much  like
       Rod  Steiger's tour-de-force performance in NO WAY TO TREAT A LADY.
       The problem is the story which is so totally artificial  and  which
       so  often  depends  on  far-fetched  coincidence  to  get  Kilmer's
       character out of trouble.  I think I would like to see more of this
       character,  but  in  a  plot  that is much better thought out.  And
       frankly it still irks me that they hung this brand new character on
       The Saint.

       The score of this film by Graeme Revell is not inspiring (which  is
       probably  why  the  trailers  borrowed  music  from  THE SHADOW and
       CRIMSON TIDE).  The film is  full  of  scenes  that  are  not  well
       considered.   During  one  chase  the  character apparently changes
       clothes (off camera) in the middle of a crowded public square  with
       nobody noticing.

       It would have been nice to have a new film about Leslie Charteris's
       character.   It  may  even  be good to have more stories about this
       Simon Templar, but they are not the same and  this  story  has  too
       many rough edges.  I give this THE SAINT a 0 on the -4 to +4 scale.
       [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3E-433 908-957-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

            It is human nature to think wisely and act foolishly.
                                          -- Anatole France


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