@@@@@ @ @ @@@@@ @ @ @@@@@@@ @ @ @@@@@ @@@@@ @@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @@@@@ @@@@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @@@@@ @ @ @ @ @@@@@ @@@@@ @@@ Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society Club Notice - 04/07/00 -- Vol. 18, No. 41 Chair/Librarian: Mark Leeper, 732-817-5619, mleeper@lucent.com Factotum: Evelyn Leeper, 732-332-6218, eleeper@lucent.com Distinguished Heinlein Apologist: Rob Mitchell, robmitchell@lucent.com HO Chair Emeritus: John Jetzt, jetzt@lucent.com HO Librarian Emeritus: Nick Sauer, njs@lucent.com Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted. The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call 201-447-3652 for details. The Denver Area Science Fiction Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd. =================================================================== 1. I correspond with a friend from Germany. He mentioned in passing that there is a funny story in THE GODFATHER how Vito Corleone got his name. I did not remember there being a funny story there. My friend proceeded to tell me about how supposedly young Vito wore a sign saying his name was Vito (something-or- other) of Corleone. The note had his name and his village of origin. He was processed through line so fast that the clerk read it all as being his name so he lost his real last name and became Vito Corleone. This story may have read a lot funnier outside of the US than here at home. It may not have even been intended as humor in the book. It is not sad either. I think the fact that it was read as humorous in Europe is very revealing. In Europe, family names are very important. At least in European films there seems to be a belief that family name and family honor are very important. Lines like "Mine is one of the proudest names in Venice," show up. Americans think that family is important for only two reason. The family either needs to have long roots in America or lots of money. If the family can trace their roots back to the revolutionary war or if it is very wealthy, then family is important. It means something to be a Rockefeller or a Kennedy. But if the name does not mean money, then it is unimportant. And if Vito had money he would not have been in that line, anyway. Young Vito was probably handled by a clerk who had something like 75 seconds to process him and had a lot to do in that 75 seconds. It was tough enough to make sure families all got the same name. People went through immigration centers in huge numbers. A lot of the people being processed could not get their original names because there were sounds that could not be described with Roman letters and could not be pronounced with English sounds. (I am reminded that another friend asked me recently what was the difference between the Jewish holidays Chanukah and Hannuka. It is the same word, but really tough to put into English. This is particularly so because we have no German guttural ch sound.) So immigrants frequently lost their original family names when coming to this country, and perhaps because of that people in the US have much less attachment to their names. Actually the claim has been made recently that it was not really the immigration people who changed the names. The claim has been made that on Ellis Island the authorities had been taking the names from ships' rosters. If that is true it is many years after the fact that the defense came along. People like Mario Puzo, author of THE GODFATHER, have been blaming the Ellis Island authorities for the changes of names all these years. And it was not always the authorities that changed names. The name Leeper is English-Irish, by the way and means basket-maker. The Leeper family is Jewish from Ukraine. I would sort of like to say it is Ukrainian-Jewish, but there is no such thing. There are Jews living in Ukraine, but they are not considered Ukrainian. They are forever outsiders living in their own homes. So a Mr. Loebsker once left Ukraine and came to America. He did not lose his name at Ellis Island. He was still a Loebsker in the US. That lasted until people started to make fun of the name Loebsker calling him Lobster. So he changed his own name copying a name he had seen. Suddenly what had been and English or Irish family got a big Jewish branch they had not heard about before. These days there are whole industries where people change their names for convenience and salability. Emigrants change their names just to have something a name in business that people can pronounce and remember. In the film industry actors have to change their names if there is already another actor using that name. Vito Corleone's minor problem with his name changing is actually fairly much what happens all the time. So we have less emphasis on hereditary titles. And it is an attitude that has permeated all of American society. What would be a disaster in Europe, the loss of a family name, may be a serious matter in the Europe. Most Americans probably read the passage and shrugged it off. And that probably is a good thing. [-mrl]