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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 04/14/00 -- Vol. 18, No. 42

       Chair/Librarian: Mark Leeper, 732-817-5619, mleeper@lucent.com
       Factotum: Evelyn Leeper, 732-332-6218, eleeper@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist: Rob Mitchell, robmitchell@lucent.com
       HO Chair Emeritus: John Jetzt, jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian Emeritus: Nick Sauer, njs@lucent.com
       Back issues at http://www.geocities.com/evelynleeper
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-447-3652 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       ===================================================================

       1. Most of us have heard the litany  from  Prairie  Home  Companion
       where  they say that Lake Woebegone is "where the women are strong,
       the men are good-looking, and the children are all above  average."
       People laugh at the mathematics of having all the children be above
       average.  There are, however, several ways to resolve the  paradox.
       It  could  mean  above average for the country, for example.  But I
       want to suggest that something else may be what is  happening.   It
       may  well be that adults are pretty much all above average.  Let me
       ask you.  Are  you  above  average?   Is  that  how  you  think  of
       yourself?   I  know I am.  I have been above average for almost all
       of my life.  And  why?   Well,  I  have  decided  for  myself  what
       standards  I have been measuring myself against.  It surely was not
       sports.  I was lousy at sports.  But, of course,  sports  are  very
       unimportant.   I  have  known a lot of people who have thought that
       sports really were important, but they were just about  all  losers
       and themselves way below average.  Children are just about the only
       people who can be below average because they  are  just  about  the
       only  people  whom  you  can  force  to  live  by  somebody  else's
       standards.  Adults choose their own standards for most  aspects  of
       life.   And  the  ones  they choose to be important are the ones in
       which they are above average.

       Look at the early Christians being turned into animal chow  in  the
       Roman  Circus  for  the entertainment of the mob.  That is a pretty
       bad fate by most standards of society.  Were they lowly  people  in
       their  own  estimation?   No.   They  were martyrs for their faith.
       They thought they were among the few who really did understand  the
       order  of  the  universe.   If everybody knew what they knew others
       would be rushing to be  Christians,  even  with  the  risks.   This
       eaten-by-lions thing is just a temporary minor drawback.

       That same thing is in the news this week.  There is  another  death
       cult,  this  time in Uganda.  These people live in a country ridden
       by AIDS and poverty.  Life is pretty tough for the people  in  this
       cult.   So  are they at the bottom of the totem pole?  Not in their
       world view.  From their point of view the  Virgin  Mary  is  coming
       down  from heaven to personally accompany them into heaven, so much
       are they  her  favorites.   This  is  what  I  am  told  they  died
       believing.   They  feel  sorry  for  us  because we do not have the
       inside knowledge that they have about how to get the Virgin Mary on
       your  side.   We may even end up in Hell without the willingness to
       join their order.  But being stubborn as we are there are very  few
       of  us  who  are going to get the special escort treatment that the
       Virgin Mary is going to give them.

       This is why I am mistrustful of being part of an elite  defined  by
       someone  else.   There is a basic human need to believe that we are
       special.  That  is  one  of  the  standard  ways  that  people  are
       manipulated  and even enslaved.  People will do some of the dumbest
       things to get an award that will make them  think  they  are  in  a
       select  few.   If you don't believe that, flip through the Guinness
       Book of World Records.  I think that this is one reason  why  there
       are  so  many  exotic  religions  with  so  many fanatic followers.
       Wherever you find people who are not  on  top  in  a  given  social
       order, you find a new social order being born.  The need to be near
       the top of some social order is why there seem  to  be  no  end  of
       subcultures,  religions, weird life styles, etc., etc.  And perhaps
       it is a good thing, perhaps it is not.  But it is a fact  of  life.
       [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       2. MOSURA (1996) [US Video Release: THE REBIRTH OF MOTHRA] (a  film
       review by Mark R. Leeper):

                 Capsule: A very strange departure  from  Toho's
                 previous  monster films.  Toho has aimed MOSURA
                 at younger children,  only  tangentially  using
                 elements  of  previous plots.  The use of color
                 in this movie is extraordinary, making  this  a
                 beautiful  fantasy  film  with some astonishing
                 images.  But the story itself  is  heavy-handed
                 with a didactic "save-the-environment" plot and
                 too much left unexplained, so it does not  work
                 as  well  as  it  might  with  any  age  group.
                 Rating: 5 (0 to 10), low +1 (-4 to +4)

       I was in Tokyo in October of 1996 and found myself walking  by  the
       offices  of  the  Toho  Corporation.  I was delighted to see a two-
       foot-high sculpture of Gojira (whom we gringos call Godzilla).  Who
       else  but Toho would erect a statue to commemorate a movie monster?
       However, Gojira (and kaiju films in general)  have  done  well  for
       Toho.  ("Kaiju" is Japanese for "monster" and kaiju films are their
       own genre in Japan.)

       Continuing my walk,  nearby  I  saw  a  beautiful  poster  for  the
       upcoming  film  MOSURA.   Aficionados will recall that Gojira II is
       now dead and Gojira III is just getting his first set of  fins  and
       his  earliest  puffs  of  breath are already powerful enough to fry
       doughnuts.  So while he grows to full-size we are getting a  hiatus
       on  Gojira  films  and  Toho  is  returning  to its second favorite
       monster, the good-guy monster Mosura (a.k.a. Mothra).   The  poster
       showed  a  giant  Mosura  behind  the Earth against a background of
       space.  I would have loved to get a copy of that  poster  and  even
       more  I wanted to see the film, but I knew I had to be patient.  It
       took  a  few  years  for  the  film  to  be  released  on  DVD  and
       videocassette.   It  is  now  available  and  not  at all what I or
       probably anyone else expected  from  Toho.   It  is  a  frequently-
       charming fantasy aimed at younger children.  Unfortunately it has a
       plot that even adults might have trouble following.

       While Gojira has been a creature belonging to the realm of  science
       fiction,  the  Toho  people have always seemed to imply that Mosura
       belongs to worlds of magic and fantasy.  She never  seemed  like  a
       prehistoric  animal  and she is controlled by two fairy-like women.
       But the fantasy element of Mosura was never explored as it is  with
       this  new  MOSURA.   While  science fiction and fantasy seem to sit
       uneasily with each other, it should be remembered that  it  is  not
       unusual   for   American   films   to   mix  the  science-fictional
       Frankenstein monster with the purely supernatural Dracula  and  the
       Wolf Man.

       The story is about two young children, Tykee and his younger sister
       Wakaba.   Their father is important in a company logging a Japanese
       forest  and  incidentally  displacing  many   innocent,   dewy-eyed
       animals.   In  the  course  of clearing the forest they find a rock
       shrine which fans will recognize as  being  in  the  shape  of  the
       circular symbol for Mosura.  They remove a small medallion embedded
       in the stone, unwittingly opening a passage to a fairyland beneath.
       The  father  gives  the  medallion  to Wakaba, unaware that an evil
       fairy Belvera, riding a squirrel-sized flying dragon, will  reclaim
       it  and  use  it to release DesGhidorah.  DesGhidorah is a somewhat
       cuter version of Toho monster Ghidorah.  Sixty-five  million  years
       ago,  DesGhidorah  came  from space and killed off the dinosaurs by
       sucking  the  life  from  the  planet  Earth.    Belvera   releases
       DesGhidorah from the Earth to repeat his misdeeds.

       Defending Earth we have two good fairies Moll and Lara.  They  have
       the  power  to call on the Mosuras.  Mosuras are giant moths bigger
       than airliners and the caterpillars that grow into them.  There  is
       also  a  small  Mosura only a foot across.  Most of these creatures
       have appeared in previous Toho films but, perhaps to play well with
       a  younger  audience, they have been softened here.  Mosura is much
       more plush and cuddly looking than she has ever looked in the past.
       DesGhidorah's  faces  (did  I  mention  that  DesGhidorah has three
       heads?) are rounded and shortened to  look  less  frightening  than
       Ghidorah  of  previous  films.  Even the music is softened from the
       usual brassy marches.  This film's  score  is  inspired  more  than
       usual by John Williams and less by John Philip Sousa.

       One wonders how this story fits in  with  other  kaiju  films  from
       Toho.   Why  does  nobody recognize Mosura from previous bouts with
       the Japan Defense Forces?   Does  nobody  notice  that  DesGhidorah
       looks  a  lot  like Ghidorah?  Similarly, a problem particularly of
       late in Toho films is their propensity to have just about  anything
       happen  without  an  explanation.  If Mosura is to have a new power
       you  just  see  Mosura  using  it  without  benefit  of  logic   or
       explanation.   If a new kind of creature is to be introduced, it is
       just there.  Suddenly there are tiny Mosuras around.   The  problem
       is  that  if anything can happen, there is much less interest value
       in the story.  Even fantasy needs some rules.

       Mosura is in some ways a poor choice for a  hero  monster.   Gojira
       expresses  emotions--even  Radon (Rodan) expresses emotion.  Mosura
       has two eyes like bicycle reflector disks  and  a  mouth  like  the
       business  end  of  an  alligator  clip.   This makes the giant moth
       forever enigmatic.  She is even more so for being a moth.  The real
       face of Mosura is that of her soul-mate.  Her soul-mate is has been
       a single creature with two bodies.  These are the two tiny "Cosmos"
       or  "Peanuts."   Two  fairies that dress identically, sing and even
       speak in unison, and are indistinguishable from each  other.   They
       have  a  mystical  control over Mosura never explained.  In the new
       Mosura the Cosmos are two fairies  who  for  the  first  time  look
       different,  dress  differently,  and one, Moll, dominates the other
       Lora, they still sing in unison, however, and with three songs they
       seem to sing entirely too much.

       There are really two reasons to see MOSURA.  You may be genuine fan
       of kaiju films with or without Gojira.  Or you may want to see what
       Toho can do with color and with form when they are at  their  best.
       In  either  case you will find the unexpected in this film.  MOSURA
       is not really a good film, but there  are  moments  that  are  well
       worth  seeing.   And  the  kids might like the rest of the film.  I
       give it a 5 on the 0 to 10 scale and a low  +1  on  the  -4  to  +4
       scale.

       Incidentally, MOSURA is the first  part  of  a  trilogy  of  films.
       Rumor  has it that MOSURA 3 is this best of the trilogy, but it has
       yet to be released in this country.  MOSURA 2  is  available.   The
       plot  has  Belvera again trying to destroy the Earth by releasing a
       rather uninteresting monster from  ancient  Mu.   Visually  it  has
       fewer  scenes  of  striking beauty.  There are a few, but not many.
       The best scene is an ancient fortress rising  from  the  sea.   But
       overall  MOSURA  2 is a disappointment after the few enough virtues
       of MOSURA.  Again the monster is a symbol of what happens when  you
       do  not  take  care  of  nature.   Mosura is a giant Mother Nature.
       There are again lots of things  happening  without  explanation  so
       there  is  no  reason  ever  to  fear for Mosura.  The writers will
       always invent some reason why Mosura will  survive  and  win.   The
       film is a definite step down from MOSURA.  [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          HO 1K-644 732-817-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

            Politics is the art of looking for trouble,
            finding it whether it exists or not, diagnosing
            it incorrectly, and applying the wrong remedy.
                                          -- Ernest Benn


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